Easy Challah Recipe

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5 from 1 vote

This easy challah recipe is perfect for bread-making beginners and anyone looking to bake a fresh loaf in a short time. Because it only requires one rise, you can make a 3-strand braided challah with a soft, pillowy interior and a thin, golden-brown crust in just 2 hours. Whether you knead by hand or use your stand mixer, this easy-to-follow recipe is freezer- and refrigerator-friendly, making it ideal for planning ahead for Jewish holidays or whenever you need a fresh loaf.

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A braided easy challah loaf with poppy seeds next to several thick, fluffy challah slices showing the airy internal crumb texture.

This easy challah bread recipe has been developed to become one of your new favorite easy bread recipes.

Top-down view of a whole, golden-brown braided challah bread topped with poppy seeds, resting on a black wire cooling rack.

This is truly the best homemade challah bread, and it didn’t happen by accident. After numerous trials and adjustments to every measurement, I have finally developed a quick challah recipe that maintains the rich taste and airy texture of a traditional bakery-style loaf, yet is simple enough to bake even on your busiest Friday.

Here’s Why You’ll Love This Easy Challah Bread

  • All the rich flavor and texture of classic challah, but ready in less time
  • Soft & Pillowy
  • Developed with All-Purpose flour, making it suitable for home baker & bread-making beginners.
  • Require 1 rise time
  • Make-Ahead & Freezer-Friendly—Perfect for busy schedules—bake it now and freeze it for later.
  • Dairy-Free recipe
High-angle shot of a challah bread topped with poppy seed  being sliced, highlighting the soft interior and glossy crust.

Also, challah is one of the best breads to use for French toast and bread puddings.

Why This is the Easiest Challah Bread Recipe

While most challah bread recipes can feel intimidating because they call for bread flour, high hydration levels, and long rising times. I have designed this simple challah recipe to be completely fail-proof and accessible for everyone, from first-time bakers to seasoned pros. Here is why this recipe works for anyone:

  • No fancy equipment needed: While I have included stand mixer instructions in the recipe card below, this challah dough is easy to make by hand. All you need is a mixing bowl and a spatula, a wooden spoon, or a dough whisk. The only extra tool I suggest is a kitchen scale to weigh your strands before shaping your challah to ensure your braid is perfectly even and looks professional.
  • Made from all-purpose flour: While I usually encourage bakers to insist on high-protein bread flour when making enriched doughs. I developed this recipe for all-purpose flour, as it’s the go-to choice for many home bakers, without losing the rich flavor and the pillowy texture of bakery-style challah.
  • Flexible yeast options: Whatever you have in your kitchen pantry, this recipe works. You can use active dry, instant, or fresh yeast with the same great results.
  • Shorter rising time: This is a single-rise recipe, meaning you only have to wait once before your loaf is ready for the oven. To avoid guesswork about rise time, I tested this recipe in a kitchen at 68°F (20°C). This gives you a clear benchmark—if your kitchen is cooler, know that you’ll need to give it more time to double in size.

Ingredients You’ll Need

My hack here is using a slightly lower hydration level, which allows the all-purpose flour to hydrate properly without turning the dough into a sticky mass, which makes it incredibly easy to handle and shape. Here are the rest of the ingredients you will need for this rich dough:

 An overhead shot of this easy Challah recipe ingredients on marble surface, including  including all-purpose flour, eggs, water, oil, sugar, yeast, and salt.
  • Yeast: You will need 2 and 1/4 teaspoons instant dry yeast or active yeast, and 2 oz (21 grams) if you will use fresh yeast.
  • Sugar: I use granulated sugar in this recipe to feed the yeast, provide a slightly sweet taste, and tenderize the dough to get a softer crumb.
  • Salt: Flavor
  • Oil: traditional challah uses vegetable oil like canola oil or sunflower oil. However, feel free to substitute it with olive oil for added richness and a deeper flavor profile.
  • Eggs: You’ll need 2 eggs to give the bread its characteristic golden texture and 1 additional beaten egg for the wash to achieve that shiny, golden crust.

I love to sprinkle this challah with 2 tablespoons of poppy seeds, but you can also use sesame seeds, flax seeds, chia seeds, or an mix of them.

How to Make This Easy Challah Recipe From Scratch

The first step is to feed your yeast (regardless of the type you use) with warm water and sugar. Avoid using hot water, as temperatures that are too high will kill the yeast. Water warmed to about 110°F (43°C) is perfect. Once the mixture is foamy, whisk in the eggs one at a time, then add the oil and salt, mixing until everything is well blended.

On the left: foamy yeast in a glass measuring cup. On the right: Whisked wet ingredients.

Add the ap flour all at once and mix everything together. You don’t need a stand mixer for this, though you could certainly use one to save your muscles. Once a shaggy mass forms, transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead by hand for 7–8 minutes until a soft, smooth dough forms. If the dough feels too sticky to your hands or the surface, add a little more flour, a tablespoon at a time, until it becomes perfectly tacky. Let the dough rest for 15 minutes before shaping. Let the dough rest for 15 minutes before shaping to relax its gluten network and make braiding much easier.

A smooth, round ball of well-kneaded easy Challah dough resting on a white marble surface.

The Simple 3-Strand Braid (Beginner Friendly)

If you can braid hair, you can braid this challah with your eyes closed. But if you’re new to it, you can refer to the step-by-step visual guide below on how to shape this simple 3-strand challah:

The 4-step process of shaping this easy 3-bradied challah.

Divide the dough into three equal ropes. Pinch them together at the top and braid just like you would with hair: left over middle, right over middle, then pinch the ends and tuck them under. If the top of your braid looks loose or messy, you can go back to the top, un-pinch it, and re-braid that section to make sure your hallah is tight and even.

A raw braided Challah dough loaf on a marble countertop, ready for rise.

Place the shaped challah on your prepared baking sheet and let it rise for about 1 hour in a relatively warm place (Challah is ready when it has nearly doubled in size and looks nicely puffy).

Time to Bake

When your dough is ready to bake , brush the top of the loaf with the egg wash and sprinkle on your favorite seeds.

On the left: the proofed dough is coated with an egg wash. On the right: the egg-washed loaf is generously topped with poppy seeds.

This challah loaf takes me exactly 30 minutes to bake, but your baking time may vary slightly depending on the heat of your oven. Keep an eye on it—the loaf is perfectly done when it’s deep golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.

A freshly baked Challah loaf resting on a parchment-lined baking sheet.

Let the loaf rest on a wire rack for about 30 minutes before slicing and serving. Be patient! If you slice it while it’s still hot, the crumb will be too soft; letting it cool ensures those perfectly fluffy slices. But if you just can’t resist, of course, go for it.

This challah stays fresh for up to 5 days, but if you have leftovers, you’re in luck. Challah is one of the best bread for French toast and bread puddings, and it’s personally one of my favorite bread for grilled cheese, too.

A close-up side view of a sliced Challah loaf, showcasing the fluffy texture of the bread and the glossy, seed-covered crust.

4 Success Tips for Making the Best Challah

  • Proof your yeast correctly: If the liquid is too hot, it will kill the yeast, and you won’t notice until an hour or more later when the dough doesn’t rise. Even if you’re using instant yeast, I recommend activating it with warm water first. If your yeast doesn’t foam on top after 10-15 minutes, your dough won’t rise—don’t waste your flour on dead yeast.
  • Don’t add more flour than you need: I developed this recipe with a lower hydration level than traditional, whole wheat, or gluten-free recipes, which means you will rarely need to add extra flour. If you do find the dough too sticky, add a tiny bit at a time—but remember, you want the dough to be tacky, not dry. Too much flour will rob you of that fluffy texture.
  • Use a kitchen scale to ensure your challah comes out perfectly every time. Weigh your ingredients in grams. I even recommend using the scale when dividing the dough into strands; equal pieces ensure your braid is even, consistent, and bakes uniformly.
  • Let the braided challah rise in a warm environment. Yeast loves warmth. One of my favorite tricks for colder days is to turn on the oven light (not the oven itself) and place the dough inside. The light bulb generates enough heat to turn your oven into the perfect proofing box for any type of yeast-based bread.

FAQs

Is challah the same as brioche?

While technically both are made from enriched dough, challah and brioche are not the same. Challah is made from an egg-based, dairy-free rich dough, whereas brioche is made from an egg-and-butter-based rich dough.

Why is my Challah dense?

There are many factors that influence the consistency of your dough, even down to the humidity and the weather! However, the most common reason challah doesn’t turn out soft and pillowy is that the dough wasn’t kneaded long enough or given enough time to rise. Don’t rush the resting time after the kneading process, as it is key to relaxing the gluten in your dough. And be patient with your rise time, an extra 15 minutes of patience is always better than a dense loaf.

Perspective shot of a long, beautifully braided Challah loaf.

Made this recipe? Share your baking adventure and let me know how it turn by leaving a ★★★★★ star rating and a review below. Be sure to follow me on Pinterest, Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram, and don’t forget to subscribe to my free newsletter!

Perspective shot of a long, beautifully braided Challah loaf.

Easy Challah Recipe (from scratch)

Hafedh Garfa
Perfect for beginners or anyone short on time, this easy 1-rise challah delivers a soft, pillowy interior and golden crust in just 2 hours. Whether you knead by hand or use a mixer, this 3-strand loaf is freezer-friendly and ideal to make-ahead of time.
5 from 1 vote
Prep Time 25 minutes
Bake Time 30 minutes
Rest + Rise Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes
Course White bread, Yeast Bread
Cuisine Jewish cuisine
Servings 1 loaf

Ingredients
  

Dough

  • ¾ cup (185 g/ml) water, warmed to about 110°F (43°C)
  • 2 and 1/4 teaspoons (7 grams) instant yeast
  • 1 tablespoon (12 grams) sugar
  • 2 medium eggs, at room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons (28 grams) vegetable oil
  • 1.5 teaspoons (10 grams) salt
  • 3 and 1/2 cups (420 grams) sifted all-purpose flour, plus more as needed

Toppings

  • 2 tablespoons poppy seeds or sesame seeds
  • 1 beaten egg

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the dough: Combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast in a large mixing bowl or in the bowl of your stand mixer. Cover, and let it rest for 10-15 minutes until foaming and bubbling on the top.
  • Whisk in the eggs one at time, then oil and salt until fully combined. Add the all-purpose flour, use a spatula, wooden spoon, dough whisk, or combine using a stand mixer with the dough hook attachment on low speed for 4 minutes until a shaggy, soft dough forms.
  • Knead the dough: Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface. Using floured hands, knead the dough by hand for 7-8 minutes, or on medium speed in your mixer. You should have smooth dough. If the dough is very sticky, add a little more flour until the dough becomes soft and tacky, but do not add more than you need; you don't need a drier dough. The dough is ready when you poke with you finger slowly bonces back. If the indentation stays, keep kneading for 1 more minute. Shape the dough into a smooth ball and place in a lightly greased bowl. Cover and let it reset for 15-20 minutes.
  • Braid the bread: Divide the dough into three equal pieces, each weighing about 10.5 oz (300g). Roll each piece into a smooth strand, roughly 20-22 inches (50-55 cm) long. Pinch the three strands together firmly at the top. Cross the left strand over the center strand, then cross the right strand over the new center strand. Continue braiding this alternating—moving the outside strand into the middle—until the entire loaf is braided. Pinch the ends together and tuck them slightly underneath for a clean finish (see the step-by-step visual guide above). Place the 3-braided challah on a half baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
  • Rise: Cover the braided loaf with aluminum foil, plastic wrap, or a clean kitchen towel. Let rise in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled in size. To check if it's ready, gently press your finger about 1/2 inch into the dough. If the indentation springs back slowly but leaves a small, visible mark, your challah is perfectly proofed and ready to bake. If it bounces back instantly, let it rise another 10–15 minutes.
  • Preheat the oven to 340°F (170°C).
  • Wash & Topping: Once the challah dough has risen and is ready to bake, brush the top with whole egg wash, making sure to cover all the curves and cracks of the loaf without leaving any spots exposed. Sprinkle with poppy seeds, sesame seeds, or both.
  • Bake the Challah: Bake for 30 minutes until deep golden brown on the top. To ensure an even color, rotate the baking sheet 180° halfway through the baking time. The challah is ready when it sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom, or an instant-read thermometer reaches around 195–200°F (91–93°C).
  • Transfer the challah to a wire rack and allow it to cool at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving.
  • Cover leftover challah tightly and store at room temperature for up to 4 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Notes

The temperature when I made this recipe: 68 Fahrenheit (20 Celsius).
Make-ahead Instructions: When the dough is properly kneaded, shape it into a ball and put the dough in a greased bowl, and cover. Refrigerate for up to 24-48 hours. When you are ready to continue, remove the dough from the refrigerator and let it sit on the kitchen counter for about 1 hour. Punch down the dough to release any air, and continue with step 4.
Freezing Instructions: Wrap the bread tightly in a freezer-safe bag and freeze for up to 3 months. You can also freeze the dough after it is properly kneaded by following the recipe from step 1 through step 3. Then, wrap the dough tightly in a freezer-safe bag and freeze for up to 3 months. When you are ready to bake, thaw the dough overnight in the refrigerator, and the next day, set the dough on the kitchen counter for about 1 hour, or until it reaches room temperature. Punch down the dough to release any air and continue with step 4.
Special Tools (affiliate links): Kitchen Scale / Measuring Cups & Spoons | Stand Mixer or Steel / Glass Mixing Bowl with a Wooden Spoon / Silicone Spatula /Dough whisk | Bowl Scraper |Bench Scraper | Baking Sheet | Pastry Brush | Wire Rack.
Flour: While it’s best to use bread flour to make challah bread, I have developed this recipe specifically for all-purpose flour. Since it is a pantry staple, this homemade challah recipe is easy to whip up anytime without the need to go out and buy a specialty flour. However, you can use bread flour if you prefer, without any changes to the measurements and instructions.
Yeast: You can use active dry yeast, instant yeast, or fresh yeast for this recipe. If using active dry yeast, keep in mind that the rise time may be slightly longer. If you prefer fresh yeast, simply multiply the weight of the instant yeast by three—you will need 1.5 tablespoons (21 grams) for this loaf.

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